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Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Discussion of the condition of the general economy. Post links to articles of interest, but do not post copyrighted material which violates fair use.

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Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Edd Gillespie on Mon Oct 26, 2009 5:15 pm

For awhile the appraisers blamed the mortgage brokers, the banks and real estate brokers blamed the appraisers. Then everybody blamed the banks, stupidity and greed. Well, where did the money come from that fueled the fire, and what happened to the jobs? China?

Not to blame the Chinese because we were willing participants, but if we are to deal with our current and future economic cycles we are going to have to learn to balance out wages and consumption between here and abroad.

Here is a pretty good discussion about how quick this recession will be over for most people who earn wages, which are incidentally pretty much the same people who buy houses as far as I can tell.

http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/10/more-on-job-loss-recovery.html
Edd “In the real estate economy, there are no guarantees that reason will prevail in a market where emotions run high and the amount of misinformation runs deep.” Jonathan Miller in The Matrix. So what’s an appraiser to do?
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Mon Oct 26, 2009 7:53 pm

The real story is here, Edd.

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/10/25/MNMR1A9PMQ.DTL&tsp=1

"The answer is, we don't know," said Tim Bartik, a liberal economist with the Upjohn Institute for Employment Research in Michigan who is proposing a tax credit for employers who hire new workers.

At a cost of $21,000 per job created, he said, a tax credit is far cheaper than the average $112,000 cost of each job created by the stimulus, as calculated by the administration.


You have to know that, when liberal economists start proposing tax credits, the pendulum is beginning to swing.

"You can't grow with a huge trade deficit," Morici said. "If you don't revalue the Chinese yuan against the dollar you can't get out of this mess, and if you don't do something about oil imports you can't get out of this mess. Industrial policies won't fix it."


Morici is partly right. We have grown with a large trade deficit before... but, things were a bit different then. Industrial policies might fix it, if they were the kind of policies that rewarded industrialists for taking risks and creating jobs here.

One thing that definitely won't fix it is a tariff war with the developing world.
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Edd Gillespie on Mon Oct 26, 2009 8:24 pm

The point is also that for whatever reason the government is not talking about the trade deficits, the Chinese currency or the loss of jobs in this country. What difference does it make if you give somebody $21,000.00 tax credit to make a new job if it can't be sustained? First the employer won't be able to undersell the Chinese under any circumstances, and two as soon as he figures that out he will outsource that job to China as well.

OK, no tariffs, but don't buy Chinese if you can help it.
Edd “In the real estate economy, there are no guarantees that reason will prevail in a market where emotions run high and the amount of misinformation runs deep.” Jonathan Miller in The Matrix. So what’s an appraiser to do?
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Tue Oct 27, 2009 8:24 am

I've been practicing the don't buy Chinese if you can help it rule for a long time. Mainly because the quality is usually shoddier than stuff made in other places. However, GM does not practice that same rule.

FYI, recovery from recession usually starts before jobs begin to recover. That is normal. I'm not all that sure that the economist predictions are right. One other thing going on here is demographics. As the population ages, there are fewer jobs because there are fewer workers. Same thing is happening in Japan.
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Tue Oct 27, 2009 9:03 am

Here are a couple of good articles on these topics. I don't necessarily believe everything said in either of them, but for both, the comments following are telling.

http://seekingalpha.com/article/168938-why-is-the-market-going-up-when-jobs-are-going-down?source=email

ryanclarke said something that is possibly true, but really frightening...

There will be no long term recovery in S&P 500 earnings when the U.S. economy is based on a transportation model that requires gasoline to be under $3 gallon. If the Fed leaves the easy money policy in place ... the money will just get burned away in someone's gas tank. Let me be clear: The next bubble will be one that doesn't help the U.S. consumer ( unlike the tech and housing bubbles ) but brings about inflation without end ... and next summer will be too late for the Fed chief to do anything about $5 gallon gasoline.


But, the world of currency exchanges and deficits is not nearly as simple as the anti-free-traders would have you believe.

http://seekingalpha.com/article/168911-here-s-why-asia-must-eventually-ditch-the-dollar?source=email

From Crocodillian:

The PRC leadership has shown zero interest in losing control over their own currency. Being a reserve currency means that massive amounts are held by foreign central banks, and these foreign banks have an associated power.


The Chinese Communists will eventually run up against the problem of either losing control and having greater economic prosperity or clamping down and having less. Maybe that is exactly what Nixon had in mind.
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Edd Gillespie on Tue Oct 27, 2009 9:48 am

Steve Owen wrote:One other thing going on here is demographics. As the population ages, there are fewer jobs because there are fewer workers. Same thing is happening in Japan.


So because the population is aging we had to go abroad to find younger workers? But, we are dealing with pretty severe unemployment, so apparently somebody didn't count right.
Edd “In the real estate economy, there are no guarantees that reason will prevail in a market where emotions run high and the amount of misinformation runs deep.” Jonathan Miller in The Matrix. So what’s an appraiser to do?
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Tue Oct 27, 2009 10:24 pm

The reason we are dealing with unemployment right now has little to do with demographics... it is because of the massive fraud perpetuated by the banking industry, Wall Street, the government, and the real estate industry (including appraisers).

There are two separate issues here. One is the current crisis, which has hit many other nations harder than the US. The other is the endemic situation, which has more to do with things like trade imbalances and demographics. Many people want to come to the US because things are much worse in their country. Some of those have returned home now that things are not so good here. But, a few weeks ago I hired a couple of Mexicans to help with some yard work. The one who spoke English had a US driver's license, so I asked how long he's been here. About thirty years... he hardly looked older than thirty to me... and he's married to an American Indian. I asked if he ever thought about going back. No way! He'd rather be here doing day labor. (Mexican unemployment was really low the last time I checked... something like 3 percent.)
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby tel on Tue Oct 27, 2009 10:32 pm

Employment. I live in Stark County, OH. September of 2009 our UNemployment rate was 11%. In Sep 2008 it was about 6.7%. These were the two highest numbers for the past 10 years.

In 2000 we had about 187,000 jobs in the county. Now we have 165,500. (This is non farm employment.)

About 4 years ago the Hoover HQ & plant moved out of town and Timken Steel layed off a bunch of people right on the heels of Hoover shutting down.

This is not helping me sell my house! To whom do I b***h, besides this forum?
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Edd Gillespie on Wed Oct 28, 2009 1:10 pm

tel wrote:Employment. I live in Stark County, OH. September of 2009 our UNemployment rate was 11%. In Sep 2008 it was about 6.7%. These were the two highest numbers for the past 10 years.

In 2000 we had about 187,000 jobs in the county. Now we have 165,500. (This is non farm employment.)

About 4 years ago the Hoover HQ & plant moved out of town and Timken Steel layed off a bunch of people right on the heels of Hoover shutting down.

This is not helping me sell my house! To whom do I b***h, besides this forum?


Tell you what Tel. If employment = being able to sell your house, I think you are going to be waiting 4 or 5 years or more. If your area is like many, once the funny money blew up the layoffs started and viola we saw how much devastation had been wrought to our economic engine. Guy's got to have a job if he's gonna have a wage and buy a house with mortgage and the off shore guys have proved China can do anything cheaper so that is where the jobs and money went. So far China isn't interested in sending either back, at least I haven't heard they are, and nobody's big enough to make 'em do it. This is going to take time.

Some guys are predicting prices are going to level off at 2001 prices. My guess is it will be closer to 1998 prices, but nobody knows for sure. I also read a prediction that our standard of living is going to be significantly lower than it has it been due to the emergence of developing nations.
Edd “In the real estate economy, there are no guarantees that reason will prevail in a market where emotions run high and the amount of misinformation runs deep.” Jonathan Miller in The Matrix. So what’s an appraiser to do?
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Wed Oct 28, 2009 8:39 pm

Edd Gillespie wrote:Tell you what Tel. If employment = being able to sell your house, I think you are going to be waiting 4 or 5 years or more.


Is that what you voted, Edd?

http://appraisers.freeforums.org/how-long-will-it-be-please-vote-t4235.html?hilit=%20vote

Note: if you now believe 5 years, then you vote, as of December 2008 would be six to ten.
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Edd Gillespie on Wed Oct 28, 2009 10:16 pm

Steve Owen wrote:
Edd Gillespie wrote:Tell you what Tel. If employment = being able to sell your house, I think you are going to be waiting 4 or 5 years or more.


Is that what you voted, Edd?

http://appraisers.freeforums.org/how-long-will-it-be-please-vote-t4235.html?hilit=%20vote

Note: if you now believe 5 years, then you vote, as of December 2008 would be six to ten.



Oh. I voted 4-5 from now I thought. Crap, in 2008 we had little idea what had happened. We're still finding out.
Edd “In the real estate economy, there are no guarantees that reason will prevail in a market where emotions run high and the amount of misinformation runs deep.” Jonathan Miller in The Matrix. So what’s an appraiser to do?
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Thu Oct 29, 2009 10:17 am

You can change your vote at any time. (That way we can all be right in the end.) The question is, how long will it take from the date of post (December 2008).
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby tel on Thu Oct 29, 2009 12:39 pm

Let's all cheer for NAFTA. Who started that mess any way? Besides a good 5 cent cigar, this country needs some more jobs outsourced overseas, there must be too much work for us to get it all done. Geez, with the communications we have set up today, why do we need teachers in schools. Let the kids sit in front of a TV and watch somebody from India teach math. Think how much money we can save in our schools. :sarcas: :sarcas: :sarcas: :sarcas:

Arghhhhhhhhhhhh.
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Steve Owen on Thu Oct 29, 2009 1:07 pm

I believe that international commerce will be a fact of life regardless of whether we are proactive and have agreements like NAFTA. The Internet and modern shipping have changed the paradigm. For a company it is about making the best profit for their stockholders. Some companies, early on, discovered that it was better and cheaper to make the product here than to make it in Mexico and have to fix it when it gets here. Some changes in management and manufacturing technology have changed that to some degree and now manufacturing plants there have fewer defects than before. This is nothing new. At the turn of the century there were textile mills all along the Eastern Seaboard... try to find a piece of cloth that was made in the US after 1950. (Before the turn of the century it was made in England.)

Contrary to the opinion of the UAW, we have to learn to compete on an international basis. If something can be done better and cheaper somewhere else, then we must do what we can do better and sell them our product and buy from them theirs. There is no question, however that things have gotten out of hand... trade deficits are not a good thing. I remember reading in the mid-1980's in the Federal Register about Chinese clinker (concrete) being dumped on the US market at below cost. The government at the time dealt with the issue and so we still manufacture concrete here. It's like any other deal, you have to watch your trading partners and be sure you are getting a good deal. And, like most other things, the government has not done a very good job of it.
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Re: Employment and Exports are Issues in Recovery

Postby Edd Gillespie on Fri Oct 30, 2009 9:16 am

I think I can agree with most of what you say Steve. Now tell me, what do you think the impact of all of that is on the foreseeable future of housing prices and, in a larger scope, the standard of living in the US for wage earners, who are most likely the homeowners appraisers are involved with daily?

I don't think "recovery" is going to mean a "return" to 2006, but something more like a return to 1998. But whatever comes, some real damage has been done to the US economy and it is primarily because we did not re-tool this country's work force to compete in globalization where workers are available at a much cheaper rate and who do not consume a fraction of what US workers do.
Edd “In the real estate economy, there are no guarantees that reason will prevail in a market where emotions run high and the amount of misinformation runs deep.” Jonathan Miller in The Matrix. So what’s an appraiser to do?
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